公共卫生体检管理系统:体检之前应该如何准备?

2024-05-11
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摘要:   体检之前应该如何准备?How to prepare before a physical examination?  由于生活节奏的加快,加上很多人的日常作息和饮食不正常,所以就会有不少疾病不知不觉

  体检之前应该如何准备?

How to prepare before a physical examination?

  由于生活节奏的加快,加上很多人的日常作息和饮食不正常,所以就会有不少疾病不知不觉地找上门。这样也让更多的人开始认识到体检的重要性,而很多人都不知道,体检前的注意事项有哪些?

Due to the accelerated pace of life and the abnormal daily routine and diet of many people, many diseases will unconsciously come to their doorstep. This also makes more people realize the importance of physical examinations, and many people do not know what precautions to take before a physical examination?

  1.如当天体检有抽血和腹部超音波检查,则必须空腹,不能进食。

If there is blood drawing and abdominal ultrasound examination during the physical examination on the same day, it must be on an empty stomach and eating is not allowed.

  2.在生理期期间,女性不能做妇科检查和尿检,做乳腺远红外线检查时要选择生理期的后一周。女性如果没有性生活或者未婚的女性,也不适合做妇科检查,如果要做,还需要签字告知。

During the menstrual period, women are not allowed to undergo gynecological and urine tests. When conducting breast far-infrared examinations, they should choose the week after the menstrual period. Women who do not have sexual activity or are unmarried are not suitable for gynecological examinations. If they want to do so, they also need to sign and inform.

  3.检查当天不要穿得过于紧和烦琐,穿轻便易脱的衣服,也不要佩戴首饰项链,女性当天佩戴的胸罩也不要选择带钢圈、带金属的衣服。

3. Check that you don't wear too tight or cumbersome clothes on the day. It's best to wear lightweight and easy to take off clothes, and don't wear jewelry or necklaces. Women should also avoid wearing bras with steel rings or metal on the day.

  4.检查前不要吃过油、蛋白质过多的食物,同样不能喝酒,否则会影响肝肾功能的恢复。

4. Do not eat foods with excessive oil or protein the day before the examination, and also do not drink alcohol, otherwise it will affect the recovery of liver and kidney function.

  5.膀胱、子宫、前列腺、附件B超检查时,需要在膀胱处于充盈状态下进行,若无尿液,需大量饮水憋尿。

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5. When performing ultrasound examinations on the bladder, uterus, prostate, and adnexa, it is necessary to perform them while the bladder is in a full state. If there is no urine, it is necessary to drink plenty of water to hold the urine.

  6.做X线检查的时候,是穿棉质棉麻的衣服,千万不能穿金属内衣和衣服,同时手机、手表等电子产品也要远离检查室,并且怀孕、备孕期的女性要提前告知自己具体情况,做X线检查要谨慎。

When doing X-ray examinations, it is best to wear cotton and linen clothes, and never wear metal underwear or clothes. At the same time, electronic devices such as mobile phones and watches should also be kept away from the examination room. Pregnant and expectant women should inform themselves of their specific situation in advance, and X-ray examinations should be done with caution.

  7.如为自行做体检,要保证近期没有感冒和炎症的发生,否则会影响结果,体检前也要保证充足的睡眠。

7. If you are undergoing a physical examination on your own, it is important to ensure that there have been no recent colds or inflammations, otherwise it may affect the results. Adequate sleep should also be ensured before the examination.

  8.假如要做血液样本的检查,是在早上七点半到八点半之间,如果超过了九点,身体的血糖值就会受到内分泌的影响而发生扭曲。

If you want to have a blood sample test, it is best to do so between 7:30 and 8:30 in the morning. If it exceeds 9 o'clock, the body's blood sugar level will be distorted due to the influence of the endocrine system.

  9.如本身为高血压及糖尿病患者,在体检或复查前,不要自行停药,否则可能导致病情突然加重。因此高血压患者需要服用降压药后进行体检,而糖尿病患者在采血后要及时服药,稳定病情。

9. If you are a patient with hypertension and diabetes, do not stop taking the medicine before physical examination or reexamination, otherwise it may lead to sudden aggravation of the disease. Therefore, hypertension patients need to take antihypertensive drugs for physical examination, while diabetes patients need to take drugs in time after blood collection to stabilize their condition.

以上就是有关:公共卫生体检管理系统 的介绍,想了解更多的内容请点击:http://www.guantangyiliao.com 我们将会全心全意为您提供满分服务,欢迎您的来电!

The above is an introduction to the Public Health Examination Management System. To learn more, please click: http://www.guantangyiliao.com We will wholeheartedly provide you with full score service. Welcome to call us!